Coin Slot

Issue: 1977 May 028

Coin Slot Magazine - #028 - 1977 - May [International Arcade Museum]
Rudolph Wurlitzer & His Company
O1I1CG lO*51
STEVE SCHMITT
7150 Palmer Park Blvd.
Colorado Springs, Co 80915
Rudolph Wurlitzer, founder of the Wurlitzer company was born
January 30, 1831 in Schoeneck, Saxony into a family of musical
heritage.
Rudolph Wurlitzer came to the United States in 1853,
where he was employed by a banking firm in Cincinnati, Ohio.
In 1856 the Wurlitzer music business was founded in America. The
enterprise began in a small upstairs room at 4th and Sycamore Sts.
later that year he moved to larger quarters at 123 Main Street, both
locations in Cincinnati, Ohio. In 1859 he quit the banking business
to devote all his time to the musical instrumental business.
He obtained a government contract for Army bugles in 1860, and
also began manufacture of Army drums. The Wurltizer business was
on its way.
Later that year he opened a retail music store. By 1865
he had opened a second retail music store in Chicago, which was
wiped out by fire in 1871.
Rudolph's younger brother Anton became a partner and they re
named the company, "Rudolph Wurlitzer and Bro." By 1880 in
the Cincinnati factory, they manufactured the first piano to carry
the "Wurlitzer" name. On March 25, 1890, the Rudolph Wurlitzer
Company became incorporated under an Ohio charter.
From
1898 through
1899 they filled a government contract for
trumpets and drums for the Spanish-American War.
Then in 1901
the Wurlitzer Tonophone (a coin-operated player piano, first devel
oped by DeKleist Musical Instrument Mfg. Co. of North Tonawanda,
N. Y.) won a gold medal at the Pan American Exposition.
In
1904 a disastrous fire destroyed the Wurlitzer headquarters at
Cincinnati.
It was rebuilt in 1906 at 121 East 4th St.
.com
m
u
e
By 1908 they
had opened a retail music store in New York City; and they pur
:
rom -mus
f
d
e
North Tonawanda
ad of e the Wurlitzer Co.
oad Division
l
c
r
n
a
.
Dow //w through
ww 1914 were quite active.
The years 1910
:
http
chased the DeKleist Musical Instrument Mfg. Co. and opened the
Wurlitzer engaged
in the manufacture of harps in Chicago which won a Medal of Award
at the Panama-Pacific Exposition.
They opened retail music stores
in Philadelphia, Buffalo, and Detroit.
© The International Arcade Museum
They introduced the "Mighty
http://www.arcade-museum.com/
Coin Slot Magazine - #028 - 1977 - May [International Arcade Museum]
The Wurlitzer Building at
266 South Wabash Street in
Chicago was one of the
Company's first retail stores.
Wurlitzer Pipe Organ" after buying the Hope-Jones Organ Co. They
began the first motorized delivery service with an automobile deli
very wagon for the Chicago store.
Then they introduced the "Wur
litzer Student Lesson Plans" with "Pay as you go" plans. And they
became the distributor for Melville Clark Pianos.
On January 14,
1914 the founder of the Wurlitzer Company, Rudolph Wurlitzer,
died.
In 1917 the Wurlitzer factories began production of various items
for World War I.
Then in
1919 they bought the Melville Clark
Piano, Co., of DeKalb, Illinois, which became the DeKalb Division of
Wurlitzer.
When Wurlitzer bought the Simplex Phonograph Co. of Chicago in
1933, it was the beginning of a whole new line of merchandise.
In
1934 they introduced the model P-10, the first pre-selection 10-tune
jukebox.
In an effort to reorganize manufacturing operations in
1935, all
piano production is transferred and consolidated in the DeKalb Div.;
and the Wurlitzer "one-name, one-quality, one-price piano policy"
is inaugerated.
.com
m
:
u
om that
se jukebox ought to silently
u the
to Wurlitzer and persuaded
m
d fr them
-
e
e
d
d
invite the customer
nloa to w feed
arc it a nickles to make it sing. He installed
.
w
o
the first lucite
D tubes,
w flourescent lights and paints to create his
://w
p
"Peacock" masterpiece,
the Wurlitzer Model 850.
t
t
h
1937 is the year:
Manufacturing booms. Production of jukeboxes
breaks all records. In 1938 a Swiss engineer named Paul Fuller went
The principle offices are moved from Cincinnati to Chicago in 1941.
The World War II caused Wurlitzer to convert 100% to war produc-
© The International Arcade Museum
http://www.arcade-museum.com/

Download Page 5: PDF File | Image

Download Page 6 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.