Coin Slot

Issue: 1975 March 007

Coin Slot Magazine - #007 - 1975 - March [International Arcade Museum]
THE
COIN
SLOT
MARCH
1975
Company, which lasted until 1903. Many, myself included, consider
Howard watches to be the highest quality timepieces ever mass
produced in the United States. Edward Howard died in 1904. As for
David Davis, I can find no record of him after 1858. Between 1853 and
1858 he was a stock holder in the Waitham Improvement Co., which
was formed to promote and build a factory at Wraitham.
The
various
Waitham
companies
produced
watches
of
every
description, for ever}' need, at every price. As The American Watch
Co., and The American Waitham Watch Co., the company produced
millions of movements. Naturally, watches with the Waitham name on
them are not too hard to come by today, if just because of the sheer
volume that were created. Movements with the earlier company names
are quite desirable, and are becoming harder to find.
The earliest models were key wind, key set affairs. The first stem
wind movement was number 410, 698. a 16 size watch, made in 1868.
As was the custom when pocket watches were popular, the purchaser
very often bought the movement separately from the case, thereby
choosing the grade of each item. (i.e. —a high grade movement in an
inexpensive case, or any other combination).
From looking at Waitham catalogues we can get some idea of the
different quality items they offered. One catalogue, from the 1880's,
shows an extremely wide range of timepieces, starting with model
number 1 at $8.00. This pavement had gilt plates, compensation
balance, seven jewels, and was stem wound. For an additional $2.00 an
anti-magnetic version could be had. Model 1883 had
15 jewels (in
settings), compensation balance, and nicely engraved gilt plates. The
cost was $11.00. For another dollar, nickel plates could be had. One of
the highest grade watches produced by Waitham was the Vanguard. It
retailed
for $60,
description is
a
or $70 in the anti-magnetic
version.
quote
which
from
the
original
ad,
The
best
stated
"21 extra fine ruby jewels in raised gold settings, double roller, exposed
pallets, embossed gold patent micrometer regulator,
compensation
balance in recess, adjusted to temperature, isochronism and position,
patent safety barrel, exposed winding wheels, patent Breguet
hairspring hardened and tempered in form, elaborately finished nickel
plates with gold lettering, plate and jewel screws gilded, steel parts
chamfered, double sunk dial. The Vanguard is the finest 18 size
.com
m
:
u
from -muse
d
e
movement in the world."
ade and high grade Waitham watch in the
oad desirable
l
c
r
n
a
Another extremely
ow
w.
w Maximus.
23 jewel D Riverside
This had all the refinements of the
w
/
/
:
ttp then some! This model was produced in various batches
Vanguard h and
over the years, the first being somewhere around 1873. As production
went along changes were made,
including the amount of jewels.
Probably the most coveted of all the Waitham products is the five
© The International Arcade Museum
http://www.arcade-museum.com/
THE
COIN SLOT
MARCH
1975
Coin Slot Magazine - #007 - 1975 - March [International Arcade Museum]
minute repeater, produced in 1887. Waltham is the only American
Company to have ever mass produced a repeating watch, and, needless
to say, these items are extremely rare today.
One of the problems a collector of American watches faces today is
the identification of the movement. Many of the earlier movements are
not signed with the manufacturers name, just the model name or
number. Some of the most common Walthams just have the name P.S.
Bartlett engraved on the back plate, along with the serial number.
Another has the name Wm. Ellery. In the earlier stages of watch
company development in the U.S. it was common to name a movement
after a member of the firm, a famous person, or a well known place, and
this was felt to be enough identification. Each of the larger companies
used hundreds of names, and many times they used the same names. A
few of the more common Waltham names are:
Samuel Curtis — The first backer of Howard, Davis and Dennison.
P.S. Bartlett — A mechanic for The Boston Watch Co.
C.T. Parker — A technician for Tracy, Baker and Co.
R.E. Robbins — Treasurer of the company from 1859 to 1902
In addition to the above, the following names were also used:
Crescent Street, Adams Street, Broadway, Rark Road, Riverside,
Martyn Square, Hillside, Commander, Franklin, Traveler, Bond
Street, etc.
Without a doubt, the very best book available on all American
watches is called Almost Everything You Wanted To Know About
American Watches and Didn't Know Who To Ask, by Lt. Col. George
E. Townsend, USAF (Ret). It is available from all the horological
booksellers, or directly from Col. Townsend (406 Orchard Street,
Alma, Michigan 48801) for $5.25 ppd. Much of the information in this
article was made available to us by Col. Townsend. The cover
illustrations were printed with special permission of Col. Townsend,
and are from his book.
Front View Mills "Dewey" Mechanism
A front view of the mechanism of the Mills "Dewey" and
"Chicago" floor model slot machines. H.G. Mills, president of the
Mills Novelty Company in Chicago, was always ten steps ahead of his
competition. Mechanically, his machines were the most advanced,
particularly in terms of operator advantages.
The
"Dewey"
mechanism already existed when Admiral Dewey became a national
hero in the Spanish American War, so Mills put his name on the
machine. When Dewey was being boosted for President in 1900, it
was like free advertising all over the country. The distinct mechanical
.com
m
:
u
m
e
d fro de-mus
e
d
nloa w.arca
w
o
D
w
://w
p
t
t
h
advantage of the "Dewey" was its coin head (patented by Mortimer
Mills, the father of H.S.) and the reliable mechanism. If you look
© The International Arcade Museum
5
confd on page 8
http://www.arcade-museum.com/

Download Page 4: PDF File | Image

Download Page 5 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.