Coin Machine Review (& Pacific ...)

Issue: 1950 June

The Economic Picture
A condensed report on business today and how
present trends affect the Coin Machine Industry.
The verdict of business leaders seems pretty certain now that the first half
of 1950 will show a much better level of prosperity than had been expected.
Most of the reports available at this writing say the level of optimism among
business leaders is high and has been improving steadily.
The reports of corporations and business finns for the first quarter of the
year were a decided tonic. Profits are rising and dividends have flowed freely.
Industrial activity has been gaining in most fields.
Some of the major firms in the coin machine trade have helped to swell
the tide of favorabl e reports for the first part of the year. Automatic Canteen,
ABC Vending Corp., Rowe Corp., Mill s
Industries, Wurlitzer and oth ers issu e fina,,-
cial reports that are published in financial
papers and all have been good.
NOW AVAILABLE IN
90
COLOR COMBINATIONS
This wide variety of color combinations meets
any requi:-ement of wiring harness known to
the ca ;n and vending machine industry. Cuts
production costs . . . Simplifies wiring dia-
grams . . . Facilitates field repairs . . . In-
sures positive accuracy . . . Saves time.
Automatic Canteen's report showed a
drop in earnings but the report added that
vendor sales have been gaining this year.
Rowe revealed that its operating division
in cigarettes had enjoyed excellent busi-
ness, while the machine manufacturing end
had not shown such good earnings. Mills
and Wurlitzer have been advan cin g steadily
in their financial position.
Operators should share in this general
optimism but most of them that report to
THE REVIEW still say the costs of doin g
business take the joy out of the high level
of earnin gs, and high pri ces on everything
are still a discouragement. Th e operating
level is high but costs are also hi gh.
The general busin ess picture at prese llt
seems to hang on the followin g major
fa ctors :
1. Corporations generally have plenty of
working capital and are not having to bor-
row to expand; many industri es also have
good back logs of orders.
2. Th e pri ce level hold s high and stable.
This is a debatable point, of course.
3. Governm ent mon ey is widely sprea d to
industry, busin ess firms and farm ers. This
is a highly debatable point, also.
4. Banks, insurance companies and the
governm ent are beginning to provide loans
to small firm s som ewhat on th e basis th a t
bi g firm s ca n get loans. Th is is th e most
constru ctive move in th e whol e business
picture and thinking peopl e wonder why
banks and insura nce com panies waited so
ma ny years.
There are som e unan swerable question s
in th e general pictu re:
1. There is no way to tell what defense
spending and war talk is doing to the
people and to business in general. At
present, it seems to be a mighty support
to ma intaining prosperity.
2. The price level is high and is rising
again. The peopl e are divided on thi s
point.
3. Produ ction capacity of the nation's
industries and factories is greater than
present output and the total level of em-
ployment is not gainin g as fast as popu-
lation.
These big questions come home to op-
erators in many ways but time seems to
he th e only thing that will bring an
answer.
A review of som e of the many reports
on the economic pi cture follows:
AUTOMOBILES-Here, the reports con-
tinue to be very favorable, in spite of the
Chrysler and other strikes and the return
of gray market pri ces on some cars. Pro-
duction and registration reports show good
increases from month to month. The gen:
era! outlook is promising.
Rubber gets higher and tire prices also
advance; rubber recently reached a postwar
high in foreign supply centers. As suggested
in this column last month, gasoline prices
have a rising trend; th e big oil companies
say th eir costs continue to rise so gasoline
pri ces are in creased. Gas stations , report
increased sales this year compared with
last year.
BUSINESS FIRMS - Busin ess failures
hit a postwar hi gh in March but th e rate
was still littl e more than half the rate
in 1939 ;. more recent l"eports suggest that
th e l"ate of failures has dropped off. Retail
store failures, including drug stores, seem
to be leading in the failure trend. Region-
ally, th e rate of failu res in March was
hi ghest in th e Rocky Mountain and P acifi c
Coast states.
CREDIT- Th e volum e of deba te on thi s
subj ect seems to have dropped off in the
l ast month. Th e moves of banks a nd in-
surance companies to offer more fav orabl e
loans to small firm s is considered important
and will lead to better credit terms in
many lines of busi ness, even reachi ng th e
coin machine business. Retail stores are
Service organizations and distributors are
invited to write for complete information as
to how they may better serve their trade by
furnishing them with RUNZEl quality wire.
Immediate delivery from stock
t.\ANUFACTURERS .. . our facilities for build-
ing wiring harness to meet your specifications
is une xc,e lled .
Some of the world's largest
r.lonu : acturers of coin and vendir.g machines
c :e our cu ~ tomers. We also maintain an ex-
pert sloff of engineers and harness designers
for be : t results in your equipment. Send
Llueprints and specifications .
We specialize in Telephone cords, wire and
ca:"le. Inter-Com cable 'requirements so licited.
" Cord
RUNZEL
.
and Wire Co.
,
4723 W . MONTROSE AVE.
CHICAGO. 41, ILL.
10
" It smacks of economy - - giving me 30 0
stamps to lick, then asking me to lunch!"
COIN MA CHINE REVI EW
teginning to report ' slower payments on
installment sales. Sales of TV sets and
autos swell the credit volume.
CONSTRUCTION-The government has
moved to boost an already high level of
business in the construction field. If new
building held up business in 1949, it will
certainly add more props than ever in
1950. Home building is boosting the price
of many materials and there is little hope
now for cheaper materials to make coin
machines this year.
Open itors are most interested in new
business building. For the first four months
of this year the rate in this field was 30
per cent behind the like period in 1949.
But the fact that business optimism has
improved this year is 'beginning to show
in new business building plans; most reo
cent reports show that new factories and
stores will begin to go up. New business
buildin g is expected to show up better in
the last half of the year. Banks report that
construction loans which had dropped con·
siderably are now making good gains.
CROP REPORTS- From now until Sep·
tember crop reports grow more important.
The earlier reports for the year were un·
favorable and started commodity pri ces to
rising ; the farm price level rose by 2 per
cent from March 15 to April 15. The latest
reports avail able for this review show a
general improvement and th e 'outlook is still
for bumper crops on most items.
EMPLOYMENT - Official reports t e·
vealed good improvement in the total em·
ployment picture durin g March and April ;
the postwar high for the unemployment
total was apparently reached in F ebruary
of this year. The in creases in business a c·
tivity now being reported should continue
to improve the employment picture for
some months; however, July and the sum·
mer lull is just ahead. The building boom
is given credit for leading the gain s made
early in the year and thi s boom promises
to gain durin g th e year.
It must be kept in mind all th e while,
of course, th at total employment is not
making gains in keeping with population
gains and the greatly increased production
ca pacity of the country. Industries now
close down rather than over· produce and
this becomes a real problem in the em·
ployment picture.
EXPORTS-Th e year started off with
exports a t a new low, but recent reports
from such co untries as South Africa, Can·
ada and some South Ameri ca n countries
promise more ex port trade as the year goes
on.
GOVERNMENT MONEY- The new shot
in the arm of government money for the
buildin g boom, and wh at the buildin g
bo om is doin g for bus iness, adds more
deba te on the subj ect of governm ent money
and how far a nation can go in using it.
Much of the debate in Con gress also reo
lates to boostin g government money out·
lays fo r defense, and defense spending
helps business.
copper, celloph ane, some grad es of lumber.
and steel of course is generally on th e
criti cal list. However, the steel industry i ~
fa st catching u p with demand ; gray ma r·
kets h ave bee n re ported in steel, buyers
paying 30 to 50 per cent above m ill quota·
tion s.
PROFITS-The general trend in profits
is conside red more fa vora bl e than the last
half of 1949. Dividend payments in March ,
refl ec ting profits to som e extent, reached a
high fo. any first·quarter period sin ce 1941.
It was the cash dividend reports ea rly in
th e year tha t put more optimism into th e
picture.
PRODU CTION- Produ ction activity was
rising during March and April a nd into
May. Manufacturers' new orders reached
a postwar high in March; some firm s re port
a backlog of orders to last well into the
fall. The production level in April was run·
ning at only nine points below the postwar
high reached in October and November of
1948. One reportin g age ncy said "a sub·
stantial pickup in April, with orders and
produ ction outrunning th e booming period
of last Au gust and Septem ber" has occu rred.
PRICES-The high pri ce level hold s and
a t the present tim e is creepin g upward.
Unfavorable farm weather early in the year
and th e building boom seem to be th e major
ca uses of a ny tendency to increase prices.
All manufacturing industries re port th at
costs still rise, with the exception of a few
trades that have new automati c machin ery.
Food pri ces edged slightly u pward in
March , a lth ough still below last year. Fu·
tures trad ing on commodities shows r isin g
prices. One reliable predi ction is that prices
will cree p u p during the year but th ere will
be no real upsurge. The commodity price
leve l is now 10 per ce nt below the hi gh
postwar level in 1948.
RET AIL TRAD E-Trade leaders report
INVENTORIES - Some a uthorities now
say that a good part of our present business
activity is due to bll,i ldin g up of low in·
ventories; inventori es were generally low
in March and increased buying is con·
sidered necessary fo r the next few months.
MATERIALS-As previously mentioned,
the materials picture does not promise any
chea per materials for building coin rn a·
chines this year. Some pri Ml drops on
fabri cated materi als did occur in Ap ril
but the building boom is expected to pre·
vent any real declining trend in pri ces.
Buyers r eported price advances on 23 items
in April against pri ce reductions on 14
items. Still h ard to get items are aluminum ,
JUNE, 1950
11

Download Page 10: PDF File | Image

Download Page 11 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.