Coin Machine Review (& Pacific ...)

Issue: 1948 May

MAY 1948
OFFICE OF PUBLICATION: 1115 Venice Blvd., Los Angeles 15, Calif. Paul W . Blackford, Editor and
Publisher; Walter W _ Hurd, Executive Editor; Louis Karnofsky, Advertising Manager_ Fitzroy 8269_
CHICAGO OFFICE Ill: C _ J. Anderson, 35 East Wacker Drive, CENtral 1112; NEW YORK OFFICE
1171: Ralph P. Mulligan, 441 Lexington Avenue, Murray Hill 2-5589. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: $5.00
for 2 years-minimum term accepted; 50c per copy.
BUSINESS REVIEW . .. Coin Machines Get Square Deal
In State Legislative Sessions
The business world is now dominated by
all the reactions that come in the pursuit
Qf our national war plans. In this column
one month ago, it was stated that the
e ffects of the commodity price break in
February were bein g qui ckly displaced by
the much bigger problem of war plans.
Plans have alrea dy gone far enough that
the major business developments during
the rest of the year will be influenced
-chiefly by what has been done within a
s hort period of one or two month s.
Business men will have a lot of respo n·
s ibility in deciding what to do, and the
reviewers and crystal-gazers are having a
tough time trying to analyse the situations
that come and go so rapidly.
All of the fa ctors covered in this digest
from month to month are now vitally af-
fected by the course of war plans. Some
of the many views, suggested by business
and government leaders, may be summar-
ized as follows:
1. Many now believe that, with the com-
modity break in February, the making of
a real recession was getting under way. A
similar situation developed early in 1947
and then disappeared. Recent develop-
ments now seem to have definitely post-
poned any business recession for this year.
2. Except, that so conservative a paper
as the N. Y. Journal 0/ Commerce warns
that Russia could become very agreeable
and maybe pull all the punch out of our
national program. This is just an idea.
3. There are still a lot of cross currents
in business, but the new trend is definitely
upward and the over-all result is inflation-
ary.
4. Speculation is the order of the day,
guessing as to how far.reaching war plans
will be, what shortages will develop, how
most money can be made, how serious the
prospect of war really is, what it will all
-cost.
(See BUSINESS REVIEW, Page 12)
Call
PR. 7351
For AutOmatic Equipment.
Ports and Supplies
PAUL A. LAYMON
DISTRIBUTOR '.
1429-31 and 1503 W. Plco
MAY, 1948
CHICAGO-State Legislatures have about completed their sessions for the
year, although Arizona, California, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri and
New Jersey sessions had not been adjourned at the time of this report. But no
serious action relating to coin machines was expected further in any of the
states.
Louisiana session, scheduled to open May 10, still lies ahead. The Arizona
session was bound to one special problem and not open to new bills and
the Missouri Legislature has been following a program of intermittent
adjournments .
.
Dudley C. Ruttenberg, managing director of the legal, public relations and
general services of Coin Machine Industries, Inc., said some constructive
accomplishments had been recorded in the legislative field, and that for
the rest of the year the legal problem shifts to cities that may threaten
unfair laxation.
Games Gradually Return
To N. Y. Locations
NEW YORK- Newspaper comment on
th e recent influx of pin ball equipment into
the city brought about a police survey of
the local game situation. Count disclosed
4504 coin-operated amusement games, mak-
ing no distinction between roll down s and
plunger-type (pin ball) equipment. In the
pre-war era, before the La Guardia ad-
ministration banned the equipment, there
were 16,000 games in the city.
Locations included 4298 candy stores,
taverns, etc., and police tallied 152 op-
era tors, 11 distributors, and 2 manufac-
turers a,s operating within city limits.
While the survey stressed the fact that no
awards or free plays were being offered by
location owners, some 830 'games were in
sites within 500 feet of schools.
Follow-up to this was a check by the
Board of Education truant officers on stores
in th e vicinity of schools, and a warning to
storekeepers housing coin games. Mean-
while, Associated Amusement Machine Op-
erators Assn. (AAMONY), operators' trade
group, had gone on record prohibiting its
members from spotting games in locations
within 250 ft. of .schools and churches.
Current situation is something of a
stalemate. While operators report favor-
able earnings from machines now on loca-
tion, they would like to obtain some sort of
licensing provision to give th emseh,es legal
status. A few arrests of location owners
have been made, and the outcome of these
court cases may determine future city
policy. In the interim, operations here a.re " . .
on a day-to-day basis.
At a recent meeting AAMONY unanim-
ously elected Louis Rosenberg (Arrow
Amusement Corp.) as its president to suc-
ceed Joe l{ahnen (Gordon Amusements) .
He said mu ch ti!]le and effort is being
put into preparations for giving legal serv-
ices to the Industry in 1949, when legisla-
tion may be expected to really pile up.
CMI will have complete files of legal data
and information for aid in all state and
city situations, and will be ready to rush
legal talent to help local coinmen when
tax or legal restrictions threaten.
Ruttenberg emphasized that cooperation
of the national headquarters with local
.coinmen in states and cities is the main
goal, and that everything possible is being
done to complete a national program. Much
depends on quick reporting of legal situa-
tions in local areas, he said.
Up to the present, legislation in relation
to coin machines this year had been most
prominent in Kentucky, Mississippi, New
York and Virginia legislatures. Legislation
in Virginia, as reported in previous issues
of AUTOMATIC VENDING, represented a de-
cided victory for the vending trade. A per-
machine tax was repealed and replaoed by
an occupational tax on the operator.
In New York, vending machines have
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been removed from the enabling act which
encouraged local taxation of vending ma-
chines, and the new amendment (Chapter
278-Laws of 1947 ) is an enabling act per-
mitting local governments to tax amuse-
ment machines at the ·rate of $25 per year.
A proposal to tax machines in general at
$50 a year, never considered very serious
as a threat, was defeated.
Legislation in Mississippi suddenly flared
up during March and became threatening.
A bill proposed to increase the 1944
tax rates (Chap. 131- Laws of 1944 ) on
amusement machines by 100 per cent, and
this bill passed both houses and was signed
. by the Governor on March 23. But a bill
favorable to the Industry was then pre-
sented, to undo the big tax hike and, after
legislative maneuvering, the new bill which
increases amusement machine rates by 50
per cent above th e 1944 fees became law.
Under new law, rates on penny amusement
devices rellJain at old rate of $8 per year ,
and tax on coin radios is $4 per year.
Mississippi also had a proposal for a $100
tax on soft drink vendors, said to have been
promoted by bottlers who do not operate
vendors, but this bill was reported un-
favorably by a House committee.
Kentucky Legislation
After having tax bills for many years,
the Kentucky Legislature fin ally passed a
new law this year (Page 83- 1948 New
Laws), after strong opposition by the or-
ganized trade. But united efforts of the
Industry did accomplish some important
results in amendments to the bill that was
called an Administration bill and therefore
destined to pass.
Amendments included provisions for
transfer of license tags and for seiting
limits to th e tax rates which cities could
assess. Law limits city· rates to not more
than the state tax, although first class ci ties
(Louisville ) may assess double the state
rate.
P enny machines of all types were also
exempted from the state tax, and the three
amendments thus secured by the trade were
considered as highly important.
The Kentucky law includes taxable ma-
chines under the general definition of
"Coin Machines" and 13 lines are used in
the bill to describe the coverage-broad
enough to include legal amusement, music
and vending machines. Some important
types of vending machines are exempted
in the text, including candy, pop corn,
postage stamp, and service machines.
The tax imposed is in the nature of an
excise tax, payable by the owner or lessor
of the machine, in yearly or semi-annual
The Review Calendar ...
Important Dates
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
I -May Dar
2- 9-Nationa Boys' Week
2- 9-National Family Week
2- 9-National Music Week
3- 9-National Restaurant Week
8 -V-E Day, 3rd Anniversary
8-I5-National Golf Week
9 -Mother's Day
9-I5-National RaISin Week
12 -National Hospital Day
15 -Straw Hat Day
16-22-World Trade Week
23 - " I Am An American Day"
24-31-Buddy Poppy Day
30 -Memorial Day
Conventions
May 7- &-Region III and A Meetings. National
Automatic Merchandising Assn., (Dela-
ware, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsyl-
vania. Virginia)
Mayflower Hotel.
Wash.ngton. D. C.
Neil Mitchell,
chr., Region A, Aaron Goldman, chr.,
Reg. III.
May 9-1 I-National Peanut Council, annual con-
vention , Soreno Hotel, St. Petersburg,
Fla.
May 17-21-National Assn. of Broadcasters, annual
convention, Biltmore Hotel, los An-
geles.
May 23-27-Super Market Institute, annual con-
vention, Chicago.
May 23-26-Flavoring Extract Manufactur.rs Assn .,
annual convention, Hotel Pennsylvania,
New York.
May 31-June 2-Southeastern Peanut Assn., annual
convention, Biltmore Hotel, Atlanta .
June 13-I6-National Candy Whol .. alers Assn .,
annual convention, Hotel Sherman,
Chicago.
June 13-19-National Dairy Council, Edgewater
Beach Hotel, Chicago.
June 14-17-National Assn . of Music Merchants,
Palmer House, Chicago.
June 14-17- Radio Manufacturers Assn ., Stevens
Hotel, Chicago.
June 20-25-National Confectioners Assn., 22nd
Confectionery Industries Exposition,
Grand Central Palace , New York .
June 20-24-National Assn . of Retail Grocers,
Atlantic City, N. J.
Aug . IB-21-National
Food
Distributors Assn.,
Chicago.
Oct. 25-27-lnternational Assn. of Ice Cream Man-
ufacturers , Atlantic City, N. J .
installments. Rates are $10 per year for
each taxable machine that opera tes for
five to nine cents; and $15 per year for
machines that operate fo r 10 cents or more.
Machines already paying an eccupational
tax, such as cigarette, soft drink and ice
cream vendors, get credit for amount of
occupational tax in paying the new fees.
The tax year runs from July 1 to June 30.
Rift Develops At
Four-State Meet
MINNEAPOLIS- A difference of opin-
ion between Minneapolis distributors and
convention officials had put the success of
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WITH NEW MACHINES
Mr. Employer:
Why do you not give your em-
ployees the consideration they de-
serve, since it costs you nothing?
The 1% State Unemployment deduction
that you take from their salaries and
send to the State does not buy them
as much unemployment Disability Bene-
fit as you can obtain by purchasing a
regular insurance plan with a Private
Insurance Carrier.
This is not sales talk, but a fact-since
the law provides that no private insur ..
ance company plan complies with the
law unless it gives better protection than
the state lit the Slime cost.
The Association and Group Insurance
Bureau will gladly assist you to make
the cha nge over without charge b y tele-
phoniog them or dropping them a note
at
ZEIGLER INS. AGENCY, Inc .
541 South Sr,rln g Street
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3144 Elliott An.
8
the four- state convention of Upper Midwest
operators' associations in doubt a few days:
before the two-day show opened here at
the Raddison hotel April 26.
Nevertheless, preparation for the conven-
tion-exhibition, the first post-war display to-
Le held in this area, continued without
chan ge during the week preceding the-
meeting.
The rift between the distributors and
convention officials developed several weeks
before the convention over the a dvisability
of hold ing a four-state gathering here in
view of the Minnesota a dministration's cur-
rent campaign against games and gambling
devices. Althou gh Twin Cities operators
were taking various views on the issue, a
large number promised to stay away from
the convention. Four Twin Cities dis-
tributors announced they would not par-
li cipate in the convention.
Hy Greenstein of Hy-G Music Co., Min-
neapolis, said that he and three other dis-
tributors were not only convinced that the-
convention date was ill timed but that it
would arouse adverse publicity that might
well bring about another anti-gambling
crack-down throughout the state.
"The situation here has r eturned to a
semblance of normalcy during the past few
months," he added. "But by holding a con-
vention-exhibition in Minneapolis now- at
the outset of the Northern Minnesota's
tourist season- is bound to cause trouble."
Ken F erguson, Stillwater operator, in
charge of convention publicity, however,
did not share th e Twin Cities distributors'
outlook. He insisted that if the convention
produced unfavorable publicity then the
industry should counteract it by correcting
false ·impressions the public may have.
As the REVIEW went to press F erguson
reported that he had the assurance of three
distributing firms in St. Paul that they
would exlribit their equipment. He added
that a number of manufacturers had ar-
ranged for exhibit space whi ch the fou r
operators' associations were selling for $38.
Los Ange es, Calif,
Michigan 0961
ALL INSURANCE and BOND LINES
Se.tth: 1, Wuhinston
COIN MACHINE REVIEW

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