Coin Machine Review (& Pacific ...)

Issue: 1939 September

The Winchester Mystery Bouse
To Stave Of/ the Grim Reaper
Sarah Winchester Spent Three
Million Dollars Building the
World's Most Unusual House
As the first light of dawn began to streak
through the fog one morning last winter,
a shadowy figure floated out through a door
on the upper floor of the old Winchester
mansion in San Jose, California.
Tales of ghosts who inhabited the home
of the late Sarah Winchester, who spent
$3,000,000 in the 36 years the weird palace
was under construction, were revived by the
caretakers as they watched the mysterious
shadow disappear each dawn.
When a bat
was pulled
down from one
of the upper
rooms of the
160-room struc-
ture, the
"ghost" no
longer made its
morning ap-
pearance - but
the easy solu-
tion of the one
mystery only
strengthened
beliefs in other
unearthly hap-
penings in the
-place.
Custodian
John R. Brown
and his wife,
who moved
into the house
in 1923, pooh-
poohed the idea
that the spirit
of its deceased
-o wner, Mrs.
Sarah Win-
chester of. the
rifle manufac-
turing family, could cause them any
trouble.
They weren't afraid of the floating faces
and detached hands a parlor maid declared
materialized around Mrs. Winchester before
her death on September 5, 1922, at the age
of 85.
"But funny things are going on now,"
Brown said. "I've heard footsteps going
through the house at night. I get up and
look around and I can't find anything. It's
happened time and again.
"Another thing is that the door gets un-
latched. Something is unlatching it. One
,d ay it happened three times-unlatched
from the inside when I was the only person
in the house."
The odd mansion is now open to tourists,
some of whom wisecrack their way through
the place; others, particularly those who
visit the house on a dreary day, are de-
-cidedly impressed with the eerie atmos-
phere of the structure.
"Some of the people think they hear
voices in her old bedroom," one of the
guides said, "but we just hurry them
through ."
Reports of Mrs. Winchester's estate esti-
mated her fortune at $20,000,000, which had
shrunk at her death to $4,000,000, but
Brown does not believe any of the vanished
money is hidden on the grounds.
Brown said he didn't know of anything
around the place that would attract human
prowlers.
"She handled her money by checks," he
The Winchester Mystery House as it
stands today at San Jose, Califo rnia .
said.
Her will provided for a trust fund for the
majority of the beneficiaries only while they
live, the residuary estate to revert to the
General Hospital Society of Connecticut,
which also received a direct bequest of
$750,000.
Her husband, William Wirt Winchester,
son of the founder of the Winchester Arms
Company, died in Hartford, Conn., in 1886,
and she succeeded him as head of that
institution.
Mrs. Winchester was instructed by a
Boston psychic immediately after her hus-

by
DAN CAVANAGH
band's death to start building a spirit pal-
ace, according to local tradition, and was
told that as long as she kept b uilding, as
long as she could hear the sound of ham-
mers pounding, she would remain alive.
The resultant structure, each section of
its 160 rooms built at the whim of its own-
er-is an architectural hybrid spread over
six acres.
Outwardly the house has features that
might be classed as Roman, Greek, Orien-
tal, New Eng-
land, and half
a dozen other
styles and pe-
riods all com-
bined in one
mass.
Some have
declared that it
a pp ears to be
something out
of the 1890' s,
whose architec-
ture was
marked by its
highly orna-
mented build-
ing, attempting
to be surreal-
istic.
Inside, the
house offers
even more that
is far beyond
the understand-
ing of any of
its visitors.
There is no
plan, no fixed
arrangement of
any sort in the
house. In the
center of the second floor is a laundry
equipped with about half a dozen station-
ary tubs, adjoining a suite of drawing
rooms.
The tubs themselves have washboards
and soap trays molded into the porcelain,
of which the tubs are made.
There are 13 bathrooms. Some have
glass doors, some have screen doors.
One woman visitor, a guide related, who
saw a bathroom door of glass, said, "Our
landlady should have those put in. It
would save her so much mental anguish."
Window shutters can be opened or closed
by turning a crank. Many of the rooms
have 13 windows, chandeliers with 13 lights,
ceilings with 13 panels. The gas lights can
be lighted or turned off by pressing a
button .
Guides point out the $1000 artglass win-
dows, many of them in storerooms, the
"goofy stairs," tht doors opening against
blank walls, and many other odd features.
The 40 sta irways, most of them with 13
steps, have individual steps less than three
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inches high. It's difficult to negotiate more
than one stair at a time, however, because
each stair is so wide. One staircase has 44
steps, makes 10 turns to attain an eleva-
tion of 10 feet. In addition to the stair-
ways, there are three elevators.
Some of the 47 fireplaces are without
chimneys, other chimneys are not connected
with anything. Many of the hundreds of
doors with t~ick knobs open to blank walls,
some open mto space. Ornamental posts
are installed upside dGwn.
• There are trapdoors in the floors, secret
passageways between the walls. The house
has its own heating, lighting, water and
sewer system.
One hall has four fireplaces side by side.
Several times as many rooms were built
and then destroyed as now survive, neigh-
bors said. It took workers three years to
lay a parquetry floor which was ripped up
the day after it was completed.
Guides tell spooky rumors of spirit con-
trol, of a seance room where Mrs. Winches-
ter, dressed in ceremonial satin robes, com-
muned with spirits.
Though the whole place just doesn't
make sense to visitors, many of the thin11:s
that mark Mrs. Winchester as an eccentric
are explained as sensible by those who
knew her well.
"Mrs. Winchester was as sane and clear-
headed a woman as I have ever known,"
R. C. Leib, her attorney for many years,
declared after her will was probated.
"She had a better grasp of business and
financial affairs than most men. The com-
monly believed suppositions are all bunk."
Leib said she did not hire a single car-
penter after her house was damaged by the
1906 earthquake.
The vast size of her house, he said, was
due to her desire to provide accommoda-
tions for her many relatives who she
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thought would come to California to visit
her.
"Mrs. Winchester secluded herself from
people only during the last years of her
life," he said, "because she was very sensi-
tive about deformities in her limbs and
wished to avoid comment. Before she con•
tracted the ailment she traveled about and
mingled in society as any other normal per-
son would."
A plumber who worked for Mrs. Win-
chester for 30 years, E. F . Wolters, said
that building was her he1bby, just as others
had hobbies of collecting stamps, polo
ponies, or first editions.
Mrs. Winchester suffered from neuritis
the last ten years or so of her life, Wolters
explained, which made it difficult for her to
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climb stairs-thus the small steps.
Where doors open into blank walls, he
said, she decided to change a room and
had the wall built across the other side of
a door which was not to be used.
So annoyed was Mrs. Winchester with a
newspaper story that told of her rumored
belief that she would live as long as she
heard the pounding of hammers that she
quit building once and didn't resume con-
struction for a year, Wolters said.
Other sources said that a niece, Margaret
Marriot, was the only person to share Mrs.
Winchester's company, that the eccentric
builder hid from most of her servants and
often wore a veil.
A news story that appeared in 1908 said
that scarcely half a dozen persons had seen
her in as many years.
The story is told that President Theodore
Roosevelt, who tried to call on her, was not
even admitted to the grounds.
Whatever the truth of the stories about
her, the house she left behind her stands
today as the world's most unusual me-

morial.
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• •
-Trade- mark and Patent
A ppl ied For.
"I used to know a Mr. Brown who was
with your firm. I understand he is a
tried and trusted employee."
"He was too much trusted, and he
will be tried when we catch him."
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