Automatic Age

Issue: 1929 November

12
T h e A u t o m a t ic A g e
stores, in every town and city, are
finding that accurate and attractive
scales have a surprisingly popular ap­
peal and resulting earning power.
This transformation has been brought
about in large degree through under­
standing and meeting the needs o f
the individual store, and the steps
along the way are interesting to con­
sider.
The highest developed types o f
scales on the market today are the
results o f intensive and long con­
tinued study o f the problems o f par­
ticular types o f stores. Standardiza­
tion o f stores, effected by the chains,
has naturally simplified the situation
greatly. But until every requirement
o f the individual store was antici­
pated and met, the profit possibilities
o f the scale could not be fully real­
ized.
What were these requirements?
The first problem was to determine
the type o f scale that would have the
greatest sales appeal. An analysis
was made o f the earning capacities o f
all types o f scales in all parts o f the
country. A careful survey was made
o f the various scale machines and an
investigation disclosed the amount
o f servicing the various mechanisms
required.
Scale Earning Power
Operators and store managers were
interviewed. Their opinions o f vari­
ous scales and the improvements they
suggested were carefully noted. A
field survey o f scales on locations o f
all kinds were completed. And finally,
as a result of this study o f the pre­
cise scale performances and require­
ments o f the individual store, the
type o f scale that would have the
greatest sales appeal was designed.
There were two general types o f
scales to be considered — the older
dial scale and the ticket-printing
scale. From the study o f actual scale
performances in stores, it was deter­
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mined that the ticket-pi'inting scale
had the greater popular appeal and
consequently the greater earning
power.
The results o f such a study o f the
earning capacities o f various types o f
scales are naturally o f great import­
ance to the store owner or chain op­
erator as well as to the manufacturer.
And it illustrates the value to both
the distributor and the manufacturer
o f the present trend in the automatic
merchandising field— the designing o f
every device to conform to the re­
quirements o f the individual store.
It also illustrates the tendency to
regard the automatic merchandising
device as a product to be merchan­
dised along the same lines as the
various other products sold by the
store. The scale, fo r example, is to­
day regarded as an article with a
definite sales appeal, and every
method o f modern merchandising is
being utilized to l'ealize the maximum
benefit from that appeal.
In every respect today manufac­
turers o f the latest type o f scales are
keeping the interests o f the retailer
constantly in view. They are making
thorough and intensive surveys o f
actual conditions confronting the in­
dividual store before bringing out a
new model o f scale, and they are
placing the results o f their surveys at
the disposal o f the retailer.
When the chain store operator
knows, fo r example, that one type o f
scale exceeds all others in earning
power and popular appeal, the infor­
mation is invaluable to him. And the
chains today are taking the lead in
scale merchandising as in practically
every other phase o f retail selling.
Tests conducted over a period o f
two years in every type o f store have
proved that the average earnings o f
chain stores using one o f the more
recent types o f ticket-printing scales
are about $20 a month, while fo r
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T
he
A
u t o m a t ic
other stores the average monthly
earnings are about $15. This may be
partially explained by the superior
locations o f chain stores, but it is
also due in considerable measure to
the fact that automatic selling de­
vices in general are peculiarly well
adapted to chain store merchandising.
W hy A ccuracy Is Vital
Another improvement in scale de­
sign, effected in the interests o f the
retailer, has been in the direction o f
increased simplification. An intricate
scale mechanism, operated by dozens
° f complex springs, is bound to give
the store manager trouble, as the ex­
periences o f hundreds o f stores in the
Past have amply proved. But today
manufacturers
are
bringing
out
scales with as few as thirteen springs
contrasted to the 235 springs actually
found in some scales o f the same
general type.
And along with the increased sim­
plification in scale design have come
marked improvements in scale accur­
acy. That has been one o f the seri­
ous obstacles in the way o f scale
Popularity in the past — the all too
prevalent inaccuracy o f many scales.
When the customer found that his
weight varied from a few ounces to
several pounds in different stores,
naturally he had little confidence in
any scale. But the highest developed
scales on the market today will retain
fractional-ounce accuracy fo r years
with a minimum o f service calls. The
ticket type o f scale, too, now has a
greatly increased capacity fo r tickets,
which means important time economy
to the merchant. The capacity o f the
latest ticket scale o f 10,000 tickets
has been a notable step forward in
scale design.
Winning Public Confidence
Accuracy is being demanded by the
thousands of men and women in
America today who are being weigh­
ed regularly, for they take the matter
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A
ge
13
seriously. It is not with them, as
doubtless it often was in past years,
a mere diversion o f the moment.
Checking up on their weight period­
ically is being recognized by thou­
sands today as an essential part in
any program o f keeping fit. And this
factor, too, explains the popularity o f
the type o f scale with a permanent
record o f his weight.
In every type o f store today which
is operating along modern lines keep­
ing the goodwill o f the customer is a
paramount consideration. The chains
especially have been driving this
lesson home consistently. Fitting in
with this general aim o f winning cus­
tomer goodwill, the new scale models
are designed to take care o f another
frequent source o f customer dissatis­
faction in the past— that o f the scale
which accepted the coin but did not
register the customers’ weight unless
he took care to be on the scale before
he inserted the coin. But this d'ffi-
culty is eliminated through mechan­
isms wh'ch return the customer’s coin
unless he stands on the scale first.
Thus a frequent source o f complaint
in stores in the past is removed.
Still another phase o f present-day
scale designing which directly con­
cerns the store owner or manager in
a practical way is that o f the size
and weight o f the scale. Store oper­
ators in the past have frequently
complained that it took two or three
men to move a scale into the vesti­
bule o f the store in the morning and
to return it at night. But the use o f
sheet metal cabinet.; and other light
materials in the late scale models, at-
ta'ning liglit weight with no sacrifice
o f strength and durability, together
with roller devices, are taking care o f
this problem. And here, again, is
illustrated
the
general
tendency
among manufacturers o f automatic
(Continued on page 21)
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