Automatic Age

Issue: 1929 November

the a u t o m a t ic a g e
V Q L. 6_________________ CHICAGO, N O V E M B ER , 1929_________________ No. 4
PENNY SCALES KEEP STEP W ITH
MERCHANDISING PROGRESS
By S T A N L E Y N O W A K , Vice-President, the International Ticket
Scale Corporation— (B y permission from Chain Store Review)
Today the average American citi­
Zen has a fairly good idea o f what
the chain stores mean to him and his
family in savings on the necessities
° f life. The chain store industry has
told its story so well and backed it
UP with such consistent performances
that its value in the scheme o f dis­
tribution is apparent to all. But it
is doubtful if the influence o f the
chain store on manufacturing is so
generally appreciated.
Y et to the manufacturer the ad­
vent o f the chain store has been o f
perhaps even greater significance
than to the general public. This hau
been demonstrated with increasing
force o f late through the develop­
ment o f automatic merchandising.
^ nd it is here that the revolutioniz-
mg influence o f the chain store may
he most clearly seen and analyzed.
W ithout the thousands o f chain
store outlets, centrally controlled by
business experts on the alert f jr any
new economy, it is clear that auto­
matic merchandising would not have
reached its present stage o f develop­
ment. It still has far to go, natur­
ally, but the trails have been blazed
and the lines along which it will de­
velop in the future are becom 'ng in­
creasingly clear.
The significant thing about auto­
matic merchandising today is the fact
that the retailer is receiving as much
— if not more — consideration from
© International Arcade Museum
the manufacturer as the consumer.
And the chain stores have played an
important part in bringing this about.
In other words, the manufacturer o f
automatic merchandising devices re­
gards the retailer as far more than
a doubtful rung in the ladder o f dis­
tribution. He knows that, through
the chain store, his product will be
distributed with the same scientific
precision that entered into its manu­
facture. And this means that the
opportunities and rewards fo r in­
genuity and initiative in manufactur­
ing— definitely limited in the past by
h a p h a z a r d retailing — are today
boundless.
A good illustration o f the new
trend — the clo e interrelation be­
tween manufacturer and retaMer— is
provided by the ccale industry. Within
the past few yearc, the number o f
scales on the market has increased at
a tremendous rate. And along with
this tremendous increase in the num­
ber o f scales have come strikingly
original improvements in scale de­
sign. The chain stores have provided
a considerable share c f the impetus.
Meeting the Store’s Needs
A few years ago the scale was
merely an incon picuous device for
weighing articles— and people if they
wanted to be weighed. Its possibili­
ties as a consistent profit producer
for every store were entirely unap­
preciated. But today thousands o f
http://w w w .arcade-m useum .com /
12
T h e A u t o m a t ic A g e
stores, in every town and city, are
finding that accurate and attractive
scales have a surprisingly popular ap­
peal and resulting earning power.
This transformation has been brought
about in large degree through under­
standing and meeting the needs o f
the individual store, and the steps
along the way are interesting to con­
sider.
The highest developed types o f
scales on the market today are the
results o f intensive and long con­
tinued study o f the problems o f par­
ticular types o f stores. Standardiza­
tion o f stores, effected by the chains,
has naturally simplified the situation
greatly. But until every requirement
o f the individual store was antici­
pated and met, the profit possibilities
o f the scale could not be fully real­
ized.
What were these requirements?
The first problem was to determine
the type o f scale that would have the
greatest sales appeal. An analysis
was made o f the earning capacities o f
all types o f scales in all parts o f the
country. A careful survey was made
o f the various scale machines and an
investigation disclosed the amount
o f servicing the various mechanisms
required.
Scale Earning Power
Operators and store managers were
interviewed. Their opinions o f vari­
ous scales and the improvements they
suggested were carefully noted. A
field survey o f scales on locations o f
all kinds were completed. And finally,
as a result of this study o f the pre­
cise scale performances and require­
ments o f the individual store, the
type o f scale that would have the
greatest sales appeal was designed.
There were two general types o f
scales to be considered — the older
dial scale and the ticket-printing
scale. From the study o f actual scale
performances in stores, it was deter­
© International Arcade Museum
mined that the ticket-pi'inting scale
had the greater popular appeal and
consequently the greater earning
power.
The results o f such a study o f the
earning capacities o f various types o f
scales are naturally o f great import­
ance to the store owner or chain op­
erator as well as to the manufacturer.
And it illustrates the value to both
the distributor and the manufacturer
o f the present trend in the automatic
merchandising field— the designing o f
every device to conform to the re­
quirements o f the individual store.
It also illustrates the tendency to
regard the automatic merchandising
device as a product to be merchan­
dised along the same lines as the
various other products sold by the
store. The scale, fo r example, is to­
day regarded as an article with a
definite sales appeal, and every
method o f modern merchandising is
being utilized to l'ealize the maximum
benefit from that appeal.
In every respect today manufac­
turers o f the latest type o f scales are
keeping the interests o f the retailer
constantly in view. They are making
thorough and intensive surveys o f
actual conditions confronting the in­
dividual store before bringing out a
new model o f scale, and they are
placing the results o f their surveys at
the disposal o f the retailer.
When the chain store operator
knows, fo r example, that one type o f
scale exceeds all others in earning
power and popular appeal, the infor­
mation is invaluable to him. And the
chains today are taking the lead in
scale merchandising as in practically
every other phase o f retail selling.
Tests conducted over a period o f
two years in every type o f store have
proved that the average earnings o f
chain stores using one o f the more
recent types o f ticket-printing scales
are about $20 a month, while fo r
http://www.arcade-museum .com/

Download Page 11: PDF File | Image

Download Page 12 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.