Automatic Age

Issue: 1929 April

12
T h e A u t o m a t i c A ge
just these few years have gone by,
that automobiles have come into our
streets, and you never see carriages,
you don’t see sleighs. A new and
great change has been made in this
country; and that is very much akin
to automatic merchandising, auto­
matic vending.
The thought is this: That some­
times we are so close to a business,
we see it every day, that we do not
see the possibilities nor have a vision
o f its future. The bankers put in a
lot o f money, twenty-five million dol­
lars in our own business, and they
certainly were not fools. They are
enthusiastic about the possibilities o f
automatic merchandising. W e know
what can be done. W e are reaching
now those peaks o f business where
we realize that you cannot manufac­
ture by machine and distribute by
hand. It is impossible. So, as we
reach these heights, manufacturing
by machine, we have got to distribute
partly, or a large part o f our prod­
uct, by machine.
The vice-president o f the United
Cigar Stores told me the other day,
as a product comes into being and is
advertised, it goes over until it
reaches heights o f distribution where
it becomes commonplace and as it
reaches these heights the profits drop
off, so much so that the greater the
demand, the greater the sale, the less
the profit on a great many small
items. Therefore, it has got to be
taken up by machine.
Now, another thought for you gen­
tlemen; my whole discussion, you
might say, is a theme o f vision. I
am going out to Los Angeles next
week on a business trip. I was just
looking over some pictures o f Los
Angeles, and just thinking o f those
people living in Lo.> Angeles for
many many years, who were born
there and grew up, seeing the city
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grow about them. They did not have
the forethought to buy real estate; it
took people from Iowa, Michigan and
so on, to go into Los Angeles and
buy real estate and make the millions
that were made there. It is the same
with New Y ork City. The people
who have made money in buying
property in New York and selling it
and making investments, were mostly
from Europe and not from our coun­
try.
W e are in a business; we also are
close to it— see it every day, and we
see the faults o f it rather than its
possibilities and future development.
It is the same with you gentlemen,
you might say; I am an outsider in
this business, so I am coming in and
trying to get the benefit o f it.
The drug stores o f this country are
not run by pharmacists today; they
are run by merchants. Many o f them
don’t know a “ dog-gone” thing about
pharmaceuticals but they are mer­
chants. So in this vending machine
industry, you gentlemen are in it,
you are on the inside looking out.
The people that are coming in are
the merchants, with merchandising
ideas; they are going to make it a
great merchandising business, a great
success, unquestionably, without any
doubt about it. You who ai*e on the
inside very often see the faults, you
cannot see this, you cannot see that,
you cannot see so and so.
You cannot sell merchandise be­
cause o f slugs. I happen to know
positively o f a number o f machines
— a lot o f you will laugh— but I
know o f machines today that won’t
take anything but silver, a certain
kind o f silver, a certain kind o f dime
or nickle; it has not anything to do
with the diameter or weight or
measurements or the milling on the
edge o f the coin, but it simply can
be done and it will be done within a
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T h e A u t o m a t i c A ge
year, giving the merchants a machine
that will guard against slugs.
I f somebody would have told you
twenty years ago that we would have
on our streets tw enty-four million au­
tomobiles, run by people who have
three or four days’ training, taking
an intricate mechanism like an en­
gine and putting it into the hood of
a car and operating it on the
streets, you would have said that was
impossible. But this did happen, and
a similar thing will happen in this
industry. All o f the faults that you
see will be overcome.
I myself have been a pioneer in
electrical machines. I remember when
we thought we had reached the sat­
uration point on the sale o f vacuum
cleaners and on the sale o f washing
machines. About 1917 I got out o f
the business. It was a jok e; I should
have been locked up because I had
just as much possibility o f making
the millions that have been made by
Maytag and Wardell, o f this city, as
anybody else. W e have all, in this
country, got the opportunity to go
out and make money. I just did not
have the vision to go ahead.
I was one o f the pioneers in the
motion picture industry, had an op­
portunity to go forward and make
something there. I did not have
enough sense. I made a pretty good
salary and all that, but I did not
realize the possibilities o f the busi­
ness.
My experience in the electrical in­
dustry came about when I was with
the public utility field. I did not
realize that the North American Co.
would come in and do one hundred
and sixty million dollars a year like
Insull and all o f those who have
come in the last twenty years and
have been so successful.
I don’t mean that in an egotistical
sense, but it is just to bring home to
© International Arcade Museum
13
all o f us here the fact that we are
in an industry, we are on the ground
floor, you know more about it than a
lot o f people who are going to come
into it from the outside; so we
should have the vision, see the possi­
bilities, finance ourselves as well as
possible, work on a budget basis,
study our market, study our neigh­
borhoods, study all o f our problems,
mechanical and otherwise, service
and otherwise, and when that is done
we will positively make a success—
there is no question about it. W hy
let other people come in when we
have it in our own hands today?
And I can assure you that money
is forthcom ing fo r anybody that has
got a real idea or has demonstrated
that he knows how to run his busi­
ness under proper conditions, who
knows how to systematize his meth­
ods, and to keep his books, and who
is honest and who has got integrity
and character and is known in the
vicinity and is honored and respected
by his fellows.
In our offices (Cameo o f New
Y ork ), I asked the other day, “ A bout
how many inventors come in here
with new contrivances?” I was told,
“ It runs about nine a day.”
The day I left there, for instance,
a man came in with a machine which
vended hot pancakes fo r 10c. You
put in the mixture in it, which is
kept warm by a heater; and when
you insert a dime, you get hot cakes,
syrup, and everything necessary. It
may sound foolish, but, nevertheless,
it is done.
People are thinking about this bus­
iness all the time; magazines are run­
ning a lot o f articles about it. F or
instance, the Literary Digest, Na­
tion’s Business, the W orld’s Work,
and all o f them the last two or three
months, have been filled with arti-
( Continued on page 33)
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